Non-Immigrant Visa Categories and Limitations
The table below illustrates most common non-immigrant visa categories, definitions and limitations on work authorization.
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The table below illustrates most common non-immigrant visa categories, definitions and limitations on work authorization.
|
Visa Category |
Definition |
Work Authorization |
|
A1 A2 |
Diplomats and foreign government officials and their dependents |
Some dependents are granted work authorization |
|
B-1 |
Business visitors |
No work authorization. However, effective |
|
B-2 |
Visitors for pleasure |
No work authorization. However, effective |
|
F-1 |
Students |
Work authorized under limited circumstances subject to approval by ISSS.Employment must not exceed 20 hours a week during academic semesters except during breaks |
|
F-2 |
Dependents of F-1 students |
No work authorization |
|
G-1 |
Employee of international organizations |
Work authorized for the international organization |
|
G-2 G-3 G-4 |
Dependents of G-1 visa holder |
Some dependents are granted work authorization |
|
H-1B |
Professionals |
Work authorized for the sponsoring employer |
|
H-2B |
Temporary workers |
Work authorized for the sponsoring employer |
|
H-3 |
Trainee |
Work authorized for the sponsoring employer |
|
H-4 |
Dependents of H visa holders |
No work authorization |
|
I-1 |
Foreign journalists |
Work authorized for the sponsoring employer |
|
J-1 (Student) |
Exchange visitor student |
Must be based on financial need or directly related to academic program.Written permission of J-1 program sponsor is required |
|
J-1 (Scholar) |
Exchange visitor scholars |
Employed on campus as researchers or visiting faculty. Positions should be held based on the J-1 immigration document (Form DS-2019, formerly Form IAP-66) |
|
J-2 |
Dependents of J-1 visa holders |
Only with permission from USCIS |
|
K-1 |
Fiancée of U.S. citizen |
Work authorized |
|
M-1 |
Vocational student |
Work authorized under certain circumstances |
|
M-2 |
Dependents of M-1 visa holders |
No work authorization |
|
O-1 |
Individual with extraordinary ability in the arts, sciences, education, business or athletics |
Work authorized for the sponsoring employer |
|
P-1 |
Internationally known athletes and entertainment groups |
Work authorized for the sponsoring employer |
|
P-2 |
Performing artists under a reciprocal exchange program |
Work authorized by the sponsoring employer |
|
Q-1 |
International cultural exchange |
Work authorized by the sponsoring employer |